More
than 350 people packed into the Campaign against Climate Change national
conference on June 3 to discuss stepping up action against the devastation
facing humanity unless we act now to reduce green house gas emissions.
The conference brought together existing activists with those wanting
to get involved. TERRY CONWAY reports.
Much of the traditional left was absent – though Respect supporters,
including members of the SWP and Socialist Resistance were present in
significant numbers.
With the BBC running a “climate chaos” season fronted by David
Attenbor-ough, and new stories around global warming appearing in much
of the press on a very regular basis, it seems that the battle has finally
been won (except of course with one rather key player – the current
incumbent of the White House) to get acceptance that urgent action is
needed now to prevent the planet reaching a fatal point of no return.
What is now much more the focus of debate – including amongst activists
– is what strategies to adopt in this situation.
With the new look Tory leader David Cameron parading his green credentials
and increasing push for green capitalism (including at the conference
itself) the radical left urgently needs to push environmental issues in
general and climate change in particular up our agenda.
We need to give the lie to the idea that it is possible to address the
issue of climate change merely through technical fixes – while of
course supporting the introduction of alternative renewable energy sources
such as solar and wind power. We need a major reduction in the fossil
fuel burn.
We need to tackle head on the lie that nuclear power is part of the solution
– as Attenborough argued in his programme and as New Labour with
both its Blairite and Brownite heads are increasingly set on.
Most crucially we need to win the argument that capitalism cannot solve
the problem which it has created, the problem of destroying the environment
in its relentless search for greater and greater profits.
Former Labour environment Minister Michael Meacher, tore into the Blair
government in an angry speech to the conference in which he argued that
“big business is not the solution, big business is the cause of
the problem.”
Meacher also condemned Blair’s support for nuclear power over renewables
and support from the expansion of air travel and criticised Brown’s
tax on SUVs as inadequate. He spoke of the need for a “New world
energy order.”
Green Party MEP Caroline Lucas was right to argue that activists need
to go beyond frightening people with the horrors that climate change will
bring, but also need to present a credible version of a low carbon future.
Both gave militant speeches and both are sincere in their support for
the campaign and the need for urgent action now. But criticising big business
as Meacher did is not enough – the profit motive also operates for
small businesses too. The Green Party puts much of its faith in “localisation”
which not only involves rightly challenging a system which uses vast quantities
of carbon dioxide to fly food across the globe, but places too much confidence
in a localised version of capitalism – an impossible utopia.
Lucas in her speech made a side-swipe at the Marxist left by bracketing
together Adam Smith and Karl Marx as advocates of growth – and therefore
part of the problem.
While it is true that some individuals and currents have advocated a “productivist”
road while quoting Marx as their source, not only do Marx and Engels show
a concern for the environment but there is a long history of writing and
activism on the subject which, like so much else, has been buried by the
legacy of Stalinism.
In additon, Marx’s economic understanding, which makes a distinction
between “use values” and “exchange values”, can
provide an essential tool for environmentalists. The problem is not simply
a question of “growth” posed as a neutral category, but whether
that growth is socially useful, and even where it is what its costs, including
environmental costs will be.
Another key issue for the campaign, which Lucas alluded to in her comments
about developing a positive vision, is how to motivate people and convince
them that mass action can make a difference.
For the campaign, the next major target is to ensure that the demonstration
on November 4, just before the next round of International Climate talks
starts in Nairobi is even bigger than last year’s showing of 10,000.
This time round in Britain there will not only be the Campaign against
Climate change itself, which organised the successful event in 2005, but
the umbrella group, Stop Climate Chaos of which the campaign is a part.
Stop Climate Chaos brings together a whole range of NGOs from Friends
of the Earth and Greenpeace to Christian Aid and Oxfam and is a classic
lobbying organisation.
It is obviously right for the campaign to be part of it and support its
actions which currently focus on sending postcards to 10 Downing Street.
But the lesson from so many other areas of activity will be that the left
will need to be at the centre of bringing people onto the streets.
From this point of view it is important that the Campaign retains its
own integrity and continues to debate strategy and tactics.
One step forward at the conference was the decision of the small but useful
trade union workshop to set up a trade union network within the campaign
as a way of sharing information and experiences about what is going on
in different unions and to build for the November demonstration.
The network also hopes to try to organise a fringe meeting at this year’s
Trade Union Congress in Brighton and to plan meetings at next year’s
individual union conferences.
On the other hand, it was regrettable that the AGM of the campaign, which
was squeezed into an hour at the end of a long day, and was probably attended
by a minority of those at the conference , decided not to accept the recommendations
of the outgoing committee on its new structure – on the argument
that there were “too many socialists on it.”
Socialist Resistance supporters have been involved in the campaign both
because we think this issue is a central one for the left and the labour
movement and because we believe we have a particular contribution to make.
We think that there is an even greater need for the campaign to clarify
its own politics with the development of Stop Climate Chaos and hope to
play our part in doing so however we can.
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